BMI Calculator
Calculate your Body Mass Index to assess your weight status
BMI Information & Guidelines
Underweight
BMI less than 18.5
Normal Weight
BMI 18.5 - 24.9
Overweight
BMI 25 - 29.9
Obese
BMI 30 or greater
WHO BMI Classification Table for Adults (20+ years)
Classification | BMI Range (kg/m²) | Health Risk |
---|---|---|
Severe Thinness | < 16 | High risk |
Moderate Thinness | 16 - 17 | Moderate risk |
Mild Thinness | 17 - 18.5 | Low risk |
Normal | 18.5 - 25 | Minimal risk |
Overweight | 25 - 30 | Increased risk |
Obese Class I | 30 - 35 | Moderate risk |
Obese Class II | 35 - 40 | High risk |
Obese Class III | > 40 | Very high risk |
BMI Formula
Metric Units
BMI = weight (kg) / height (m)²
Example: 70 kg / (1.75 m)² = 22.9
Imperial Units
BMI = (weight (lbs) / height (in)²) × 703
Example: (154 lbs / (69 in)²) × 703 = 22.9
Risks of Being Overweight
- High blood pressure
- High LDL cholesterol, low HDL cholesterol
- Type 2 diabetes
- Coronary heart disease
- Stroke
- Gallbladder disease
- Osteoarthritis
- Sleep apnea and breathing problems
- Certain cancers (endometrial, breast, colon)
- Mental health issues
Risks of Being Underweight
- Malnutrition and vitamin deficiencies
- Anemia (reduced oxygen-carrying capacity)
- Osteoporosis (weak bones)
- Decreased immune function
- Growth and development issues
- Reproductive issues in women
- Surgical complications
- Increased mortality risk
BMI Limitations
Athletes & Muscular Individuals
BMI may overestimate body fat in athletes and those with high muscle mass, as muscle weighs more than fat.
Age Factor
Older adults tend to have more body fat than younger adults with the same BMI due to muscle loss.
Gender Differences
Women typically have more body fat than men at the same BMI due to biological differences.
Children & Teens
BMI calculations for children must account for age and gender using percentile charts.
Additional Health Metrics
BMI Prime
BMI Prime = BMI / 25
A dimensionless ratio where 1.0 represents the upper limit of normal BMI (25 kg/m²)
Ponderal Index
PI = mass (kg) / height³ (m)
More accurate for very tall or short individuals than BMI